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Progressive Metal | Cheat Sheet
May 25, 2011

Cheat Sheet: Progressive Metal

by Chuck Eddy

Truth be told, heavy metal and prog rock have been intertwined since both genres were born. My friend Frank, who is a few years older than me, remembers confusing Black Sabbath's "Iron Man" with King Crimson's "21st Century Schizoid Man" in 1970, when both songs were new. (Interestingly, both were also referenced on Kanye West's My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy 40 years later -- coincidence?) And as different as Crimson and Sabbath might sound to us today, what's still clear is that both moved rock away from blues-based rhythms and toward more European concert-hall structures: Sabbath by way of horror-movie soundtracks, maybe -- but nonetheless. Of course, compared to most contemporary metal, Sabbath might as well be Muddy Waters.

That's partly because, around the turn of the '80s, bands like Iron Maiden subtracted even more of early metal's R&B groove, and later most thrash bands and their descendants finished the job. In the '70s, being that devoid of African American influence is something only bands like Yes and E.L.P. would've copped to. So Maiden, in fact -- from Bruce Dickinson's Shakespearean-actor declamations about ancient mariners and flights of Icarus on down -- might just as well be considered a really loud prog band, and maybe would've been had they emerged a few years earlier.

And once they (along with Rush and any number of other '70s brainiacs) set metal on that pomp-and-circumstantial path, impenetrable concept albums, rock operas, half-hour multipart epics with symphonic midsections and countless other subspecies of pretentious bombast were inevitable. Starting at least with Queensryche in the late '80s, progressive metal has occupied its own ornate mansion on the genre's map -- albeit a mansion that metal's myriad other substyles (from death to doom to power to nü) visit on occasion. Here's a rundown of some notable albums.

Albums
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Parched With Thirst Am I And Dying
Celtic Frost
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The Best of Voivod [Noise]
Voivod
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Watershed
Opeth
Skeptics may initially decry the departure of Peter Lindgren, half of the progressive death metallers' infallible songwriting duo. But with guitar mastermind Mikael Akerfeldt solely at the helm, Watershed is an audacious experiment in sounds and textures. Mixing signature prog/metal arrangements with beautiful calmness, tracks like "Heir Apparent" show remnants of Opeth's previous work while taking large strides in new directions. "Coil" incorporates female vocals, while on "The Lotus Eater," eerie organ and background whispers and laughs add a solemn slyness.
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Worlds Collide Deluxe Version
Apocalyptica
For accomplished Finnish metal cellists Apocalyptica, this sixth studio effort further signifies how standard six-string shredding is no match for the mastery of the four strings. Nine all-instrumental crushers are separated by a peppering of powerful, radio-ready alt metal tracks featuring renowned metal vocalists Corey Taylor of Slipknot ("I'm Not Jesus"), Cristina Scabbia of Lacuna Coil ("S.O.S"), Adam Gontier of Three Days Grace ("I Don't Care") and Till Lindemann of Rammstein ("Helden," a gloomy cover of the German version of David Bowie's "Heroes").
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At The Edge Of Time (Deluxe Version)
Blind Guardian
Using John Milton, Michael Moorcock and Norse mythology, among other, uh, nerdy things as inspiration, the German power-metal veterans offer album number nine. Vacillating between crushing speed metal and straight-up prog rock, and marked by the operatic crooning of Hansi Kursch, songs like "Control the Divine" (Paradise Lost set to stun) and "Curse My Name" (based on a pamphlet arguing the merits of regicide) will appeal to any longtime fan of the band, or anyone heading into battle, or both.
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Operation: Mindcrime
Queensryche
In 1988, a Seattle band who'd previously looked like new-romantic fops traded in cross-dressing for deep thinking: a complicated, convoluted concept album about very important stuff, with sinister side effects of changing technology top on the list. Also: conspiracies of the wealthy, brain control, prostitutes disguised as nuns, and revolutionaries setting fire to the White House! Queensryche presented themselves as too brainy to be a hair band, but they were sort of one anyway, even though they were also weighty and pompous enough to pass muster as "real" metal for non-false headbangers.
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Focus [Expanded Edition]
Cynic
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Inhuman Rampage [Special Edition]
Dragonforce
On a cold winter morning, in the time before the light, England's power metal brain trust unleashed their transfixing third full-length. Boasting uncanny guitar virtuosity and video game-inspired keyboards alongside potent vocals so huge only an arena could contain them, DragonForce's technical ability outshines the parodic stereotypes associated with their genre, despite some gratuitous moments. With songs like "Operation Ground and Pound" and Guitar Hero favorite "Through the Fire and Flames," uplifting lyrics of unity in battle and power metal's key fantasy elements are in full, uh, force.
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Score: 20th Anniversary World Tour Live with the Octavarium Orchestra
Dream Theater
These fancy-pants musos' 2006 live-at-Radio-City (with Octavarium Orchestra no less) extravaganza kicks off with engaging fanfare, fire alarms, drum solos and crowd sounds; subsequent tracks pack in more time changes than you can shake a baton at. Occasionally Dream Theater get tuneful in a "Silent Lucidity" way, or even stoop to some bluesy guitars. But the two longest tracks exceed 26 and 41 minutes, respectively -- and somewhere in there, Disney movie orchestrations lead to skating-rink symphonics, which lead to a Rush imitation about a girl from a small Midwestern town. Audacious!
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Best Of King's X
King's X
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The Bastard
Hammers of Misfortune
A three-act metal opera with recurring characters, three distinct vocalists and a fully-conceived storyline, this years-in-the-making debut from San Francisco's premier fantasy metal unknowns is something of an oddity. But, recorded on an 8-track in a rehearsal space (doesn't sound like it) and unspeakably imaginative (think Maiden played by druids, with absolutely glorious vocals), The Bastard is downright incredible. Listen to it through several times (you won't get bored). This is some form of metal that existed before time but somehow Hammers came up with all on their own.
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Frances The Mute
The Mars Volta
Anyone doubting the Mars Volta's ability to make progressive rock a volatile and valid art form in 2005 needs to hear this. It's operatic, thematic metal crossed with hardcore, then sprinkled with surreal lyrics and headphone madness. It's like Radiohead, the Flash Gordon soundtrack and Fugazi all rolled in one.
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Angels Fall First
Nightwish
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Angel Dust
Faith No More
Two years after the freak anthem "Epic" made Faith No More an MTV sensation, they returned with an album that was anything but anthemic. Angel Dust is one of the more challenging albums to ever climb the Billboard. Filtering jagged funk-metal through a neo-Zappa sense of absurdism, F.N.M. produced an album that is dark, menacing and aggressively eccentric. Three tracks in particular -- "Caffeine," "Jizzlobber" and "Malpractice" -- are downright insane. That said, Angel Dust never devolves into cheap-thrills buffoonery -- quite the opposite, actually. It's a truly cerebral masterpiece.
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Crack The Skye
Mastodon
While it may not be easy to figure out what the members of Mastodon are talking about -- tsarist Russia, Rasputin, astral travel, wormholes and Stephen Hawking are tied together -- the important thing is to be open to the ideas they are exploring in Crack the Skye. It doesn't hurt that opener "Oblivion" is descended directly from Pink Floyd's Animals and that half the time you think you're listening to Blue Oyster Cult. The genuinely far-out groove-jam "The Last Baron" brings everything together with an effortlessness only Mastodon can offer.
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The Miskolc Experience
Therion
More than 110 minutes of bombast recorded at a Hungarian opera festival -- which might explain those concert instruments buried in ashes on the album art. The first disc loads up on classical music, devoting two minutes each to Mozart, Verdi, and some chunky Dvorak, then three endurance-test tracks to Wagner. Disc two has the reformed Swedish death-metallers finding nearly as much fanfare in their own material, managing some oddly pastoral folk beauty and switching between funeral dirges and beer-drinking melodies. The kinkiest arrangement, appropriately, is "The Rise of Sodom and Gomorrah."
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Metamorphosis
Magenta
The 2008 album by these British prog-festival mainstays hinges on two songs over 20 minutes long -- opener "The Ballad of Samuel Layne" is a real beaut that climbs to the wuthering heights of '70s Kate Bush, and "Metamorphosis" itself reaches for the skies with heavy riffs and Morse-code vocal parts worthy of "Leave It" by Yes. With violins, cellos, violas, recorders, mandolins and uilleann pipes playing a major role, the two shorter numbers sparkle, too.