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Dream Pop | Source Material
September 18, 2012
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Source Material: The xx, The xx

Source Material: The xx, The xx

by Philip Sherburne

The xx arrived in 2009, seemingly out of nowhere, with their aesthetic fully formed: hushed, gracefully restrained, still as a photograph and glinting like a lover's eyes in darkness. Their self-titled debut album was too emotive to be called "minimalist," but it was nevertheless uncommonly tidy, especially given the bruised heart beating at its core. Uncommonly intimate, too: The way Romy Madley Croft and Oliver Sim whispered and purred only served to draw us closer in, until we could practically feel their breath tickling our ears. (No matter that they were simply trying not to wake their parents when they recorded at their computers, late at night.) In mood and sonics, their debut resembled nothing else at the time, which helped the album score the U.K.'s prestigious Mercury Prize. But as singular as their sound was, it was also profoundly, almost uncannily familiar -- they sounded like someone we'd known all our lives. Perhaps that's because that was true for The xx themselves: Croft and Sim have been friends since they were three years old and say they can't remember a time without each other; Jamie Smith (Jamie xx), a comparative latecomer, met the two when all three were just 11.

Listening to The xx can feel like eavesdropping. For all the naked clarity of their lyrics, you have the sense you're spying on other people's lives without their knowledge or consent. Wee-hour couplets like the chorus of "Shelter" -- "Maybe I had said/ Something that was wrong/ Can I make it better/ With the lights turned on" -- come to feel like entries in someone else's diary, which only enhances the thrill of listening in.

Another part of the record's uncanny familiarity is less personal, of course. It has to do with how expertly the band managed to pull from such a wide range of influences and distill those borrowings into something unique, somehow both deeply rooted but also sui generis. Though Croft and Sims are not a romantic couple, their twined vocals recalled those of bands fronted by lovers, like Yo La Tengo and Low.

Low's meditative, bass-heavy arrangements also informed The xx's spacious, hesitant songs, which often sound like a contemporary take on slowcore. They combine the twang of American country at its loneliest with the hush of British folk; the ghost of Elvis Presley's Sun sessions hangs over them in a halo of close reverb. And the pointillist nature of the melodies, dripping like water, emphasizes the aching spaces between the notes and echoes the drifting ambient music of Aphex Twin and Seefeel. While we've been sneaking glances at their journals, The xx have been stealing hooks and making them their own.

The xx's new album, Coexist, finds the band inhabiting states of mind and mood similar to those that characterized their debut album, making this the perfect time to explore the origins of their carefully constructed sound world. Read up on those albums below, and delve into a two-and-a-half-hour heartbreakathon with our Source Material playlist above.

Albums
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So Tonight That I Might See
Mazzy Star
Nobody crystallizes the sound of romantic longing better than Mazzy Star, and the dream pop heroes fully realized their distant, dreamy sound with their second LP. Imagine the reluctant resistance of star-crossed love, worn down by tides of red wine and inescapable desire, and you begin to understand the power of "Fade Into You." If Mazzy Star had a hit, that would be it; "Five String Serenade" is another example of the knockout blow Hope Sandoval's quietly sensual, reverb-soaked voice can deliver.
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Sea Change
Beck
Beck leaves the Hollywood freaks behind and heads to the country on this excellent disc. It's a refreshing change from Beck's post-modern party guy persona. The focus on singing and songwriting recalls Mutations, while the melancholy lyrics are backed by full arrangements for strings, piano and acoustic guitar.
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And Then Nothing Turned Itself Inside Out
Yo La Tengo
A hushed journey into the hearts of two people not just in love, but in a functional relationship. It doesn't hurt that some of these tracks are the strongest the band have ever released. "Our Way To Fall" and "Tears Are In Your Eyes" heartbreaking, uplifting and just about everything brilliant songs should be.
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Selected Ambient Works, Vol. II
Aphex Twin
Aphex Twin didn't invent ambient music; credit Brian Eno for the name, and then go all the way back to Erik Satie's "furniture music," from 1917. But Aphex Twin's 1994 album introduced a new generation of listeners to atmospheric electronic music. Ironically, 1992's Selected Ambient Works 85-92 rippled with techno rhythms, but this double CD of beatless, untitled sketches delves into alien synthesizer loops as limpid and pure as a mountain stream. It sounds less like a product of chillout culture than some strange sonic artifact unearthed from a meteorite crater.
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Elvis At Sun
Elvis Presley
Back before the pantsuits, pills and peanut butter got the best of him, Elvis was just a guy mixing up country and blues. These rough sessions from the Sun Records era capture him right on the cusp of exploding. His phrasing on "Baby Let's Play House" and "Milkcow Blues Boogie" sounds like he's from another, cooler planet.
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You Are Free
Cat Power
Haunted yet ultimately uplifting, Chan Marshall's You Are Free rarely steps away from the sparse chords and empty spaces she's famed for inhabiting. Save for the odd guitar crunch and rhythmic hiccup, this is a solitary album -- but one with far-reaching rewards. Listen to "Good Woman" and "Werewolf" immediately.
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Solid Air
John Martyn
John Martyn's brilliance as a songwriter came into full bloom on this 1973 LP. Balancing his British folk beginnings with a more mellifluous, jazz-inflected warmth, this ranks with the best efforts of Van Morrison or Tim Buckley. The title track was written for Martyn's friend, Nick Drake, who would die the following year.
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Closer [Collector's Edition]
Joy Division
Joy Division's second (and last true) album, Closer finds them expanding their innovative guitar rock into a multitude of sonic styles and tempos. The brilliance of songs like "Heart and Soul," "Decades" and "Isolation" (which could've been a pop single) and Ian Curtis' domineering personality serve to make this a strikingly mature work that should've been beyond the grasp of its creators (a fancy way of saying Closer contains that special magic artists can rarely plan for). This remastered edition includes a London concert that is miles better than the one originally included on Still.
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Movement [Collector's Edition]
New Order
Rhino's 2008 reissues of New Order's best years begins with this expanded edition of 1981's Movement, recorded in the wake of the suicide of Ian Curtis, lead singer of the band's previous incarnation, Joy Division. The double-length set rounds out the original album with pivotal singles like "Ceremony," "Everything's Gone Green" and "Procession," catching the band on the unstable cusp between Joy Division's searing, tragic rock and a new, colder, electronic sensibility. This is death disco at its most gripping.
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Vintage Hi-Tech
Spacek
You have to wonder if the members of Spacek need orthopedic shoes, because this 2003 album contains some of the lurchingest, wobbliest grooves around. Giving their MPCs a few haphazard slaps, they bang out drunken, loping rhythms clearly in debt to J Dilla; what makes their sound unique is the approach to melody, using tinkling Rhodes and muted analog synthesizers to draw squiggly little riffs that imply more than they actually reveal. Well aware of the power of subtraction, they strip back and create ample space for singer Steve Spacek to stretch out and croon.
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It'll End In Tears
This Mortal Coil
Released in 1984, this debut from the 4AD collective redefined the soundtrack for melancholy students alone in their rooms. Paradoxically uplifting despite the apparent tones of misery and despair, this is aural comfort food for those for whom old love songs just aren't quite cutting it. "Song to the Siren" (a Tim Buckley cover) is the best place to start. Beautiful.
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Victorialand
Cocteau Twins
With percussionist and bassist Simon Raymonde briefly out of the picture, guitarist Robin Guthrie and vocalist Elizabeth Fraser were free to create something even more atmospheric and dreamlike than their previous releases. The songs unwind slowly and delicately, with Guthrie and Fraser each offering up oblique, stunningly gorgeous passages. Listen to it end to end.
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Love Deluxe
Sade
On this multi-platinum smash Sade mixes in even more of a dark emotional pallet with the band's deceptively glossy chill music. The celebratory "Kiss of Life" arrives like aural Prozac but the albums highlights include its bleakest moments: "Bullet Proof Soul" and "Pearls" which tackle the ravages of love and politics with the same clear-eyed stare.
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Distance and Time
Fink
Seven years after debuting his ambient trip-hop persona known as Fink, Fin Greenall has transformed his guise into that of a solid acoustic soul-barer. Despite a likeness to fellow Brits John Martyn and Nick Drake, Greenall doesn't simply evoke their melancholy musings, but utilizes his turntablist background to underpin an aura of dark and bluesy downtempo. Lamb alum Andy Barlow's production helps smooth out Greenall's squeaky fretting and finger-picking into a sleek Zero 7-like chillness. Highlights include "Trouble's What You're In," "Get Your Share" and "Little Blue Mailbox."
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Quique (Redux Edition)
Seefeel
Tagged as post-rock, ambient and shoegaze, England's Seefeel were all and none of those. Marrying swirling guitars and ethereal vocals to electronic loops and a dub underpinning, they sounded unlike anyone else then or since. The two-hour "Redux Edition" of their 1993 album debut, Quique, presents a re-mastered version of the nine-song LP along with nine more rarities and unreleased cuts. Like a narcotic combination of the Cocteau Twins (whom they remixed) and Aphex Twin (who remixed them), this is alternately music for chilling out and indulging dread -- sometimes both at once.
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Dummy
Portishead
Along with Massive Attack's "Protection" and Tricky's "Overcome," Portishead's "Roads" represents the apex of UK trip hop, a genre whose short life span belies how influential it was. Dummy didn't start it all (that'd be Massive Attack's Blue Lines); what it did was deliver the sweetest fruits of trip hop -- languid strings, loping beats, desperate, aching vocals, an addictive narcotic pall throughout -- to the masses. Many a good cry was had to this album.
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Trailer Park (2008 Remastered Version)
Beth Orton
Beth Orton's breakout album, in 1996, was marketed with the period's trip-hop hype in mind, which never really made much sense: Look past the occasional electronic squiggles (which were more often organ than synthesizer, anyway) and drum beats vaguely modeled on hip-hop's boom bap, and you've got a singer-songwriter with a fetching voice and a solid grasp of American country. Producer William Orbit did bring electronic music's sense of space to Orton's spare, intimate songs, giving the album a soft heft that's all its own, and turning violins into eerie, otherworldly emanations.
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In Our Nature
Jose Gonzalez
This Swedish-born songwriter of Argentinean descent has long constructed mesmerizing songs out of little more than a double-tracked whisper and skeletal picking of a nylon-string guitar. His debut, Veneer, gained an international audience and earned comparisons to Nick Drake and Joao Gilberto. On In Our Nature, Gonzalez returns with the same uncomplicated pose -- hunched over a classical guitar, singing hushed, aching melodies -- but beneath the straightforward presentation, his themes take on the warring world at large in haunting protests like "Killing For Love."
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Arches And Aisles
The Spinanes
1998's Arches & Aisles was recorded after drummer Scott Plouf departed for duties in Built to Spill, and is mostly a one-piece act (with friends in the studio) that singer/guitarist Rebecca Gates recorded after she relocated to Chicago. The result is an appealing yet melancholy effort rife with lingering memories and additional studio effects (including sweet Rebecca-on-Rebecca harmonies). It was the final studio release for Sub Pop before Gates officially retired the name and went on to a solo career.
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Faith
The Cure
The highly regarded Pornography has the savage sound, but the sparer, quieter, honestly downbeat Faith (it was recorded after the sudden death of one of Robert Smith's favorite relatives) has the better songs, including "The Drowning Man," a neglected beauty. This edition includes a mess of home demos, though only the additional single "Charlotte Sometimes" is essential.
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Someday My Blues Will Cover The Earth
His Name Is Alive
His Name Is Alive have made a career out of their twists and turns, from the acoustic ambience of Livonia to straighter indie rock on Stars and E.S.P. But Someday went one further, tuning Warn Defever's songwriting to the key of R'n'B. Pulling together the acoustic (guitars, pianos, heartfelt vocals) with the resolutely electronic (drum machines, G-funk Moogs), H.N.I.A. engineer a strange, inviting hybrid that simultaneously recalls Timbaland and Low. Carving out a comfortable space between Rhodes keys and sampled hi-hats, Lovetta Pippen's vocals provide the album's emotional center.
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Future Chaos
Bomb the Bass
Bomb the Bass' Tim Simenon made his name in the late '80s by bringing hip-hop's cut'n'paste techniques to acid house, and he spent the '90s exploring darker, dubbier sounds. After several years of silence, he returned in 2008 with this subdued collection of electro-pop songs fronted by singers you'd expect (Fujiya & Miyagi's David Best) and those you wouldn't (Mark Lanegan, Jon Spencer). His singers' voices fold surprisingly well into the mix, a porous bed of analog synths and acid bass; their growls and whispers make the perfect foil for Simenon's purring drum machines.
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The Curtain Hits The Cast
Low
Low's quietly triumphant 1996 album The Curtain Hits the Cast is a masterpiece of so-called "slowcore." The meditative tempo is just a foil for the delicate vocal interplay between husband-and-wife duo Alan Sparhawk and Mimi Parker, while bassist Zak Sally lays down a low end as darkly sumptuous as the chocolaty velvet curtain on the album's cover. Hesitant snare and hi-hat provide a spartan frame for bass-and-guitar arrangements that feel like paintings come to life. Minimalism rarely felt so alive.
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Pink Moon
Nick Drake
Nick Drake's final album overflows with bleak, gorgeous folk songs that manage to be both lush and harrowing. His spare guitar strumming and far-away voice somehow sound fully orchestrated. Simple, stark and stunning -- this is some of the finest music you'll ever hear come out of an acoustic guitar.
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Walking Wounded
Everything But the Girl
In 1996, after a decade spent crafting spare, sparkling, largely acoustic pop, Everything But the Girl (romantic partners Ben Watt and Tracey Thorn) plugged into dance music in earnest. Their style of melancholic pop remained unchanged, but this time, Thorn's remarkable voice was enfolded by fluttering drum-and-bass rhythms and pneumatic house beats; acoustic guitars took a backseat to synthesizers, but their sound was as limpid and lush as ever. Years later, the album remains an uncommonly copasetic marriage of club grooves and pop expressiveness.
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And Then Nothing Turned Itself Inside Out
Yo La Tengo
A hushed journey into the hearts of two people not just in love, but in a functional relationship. It doesn't hurt that some of these tracks are the strongest the band have ever released. "Our Way To Fall" and "Tears Are In Your Eyes" heartbreaking, uplifting and just about everything brilliant songs should be.
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