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Baroque Pop | Source Material
March 13, 2012
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Source Material: Fiona Apple, Tidal

Source Material: Fiona Apple, Tidal

by Stephanie Benson

"I have never been so insulted in all my life/ I could swallow the seas to wash down all this pride/ First you run like a fool just to be at my side/ And now you run like a fool but you just run to hide and I can't abide."

This is how the world was introduced to an 18-year-old Fiona Apple, a svelte, pouty-mouthed, badass beauty, frighteningly wise beyond her years, with a voice reckless and raw yet undeniably refined, and a way with words that could break bones harder than any proverbial stick or stone could conceive of. Tidal, Apple's debut album, came out in the summer of 1996. The music world was already well versed in scornful sirens: Alanis Morissette was still riding high on the overwhelming success of Jagged Little Pill, while P.J. Harvey and Tori Amos were receiving similar amounts of praise, both critically and commercially, and chicks like Ani DiFranco and Liz Phair were exhaustively working the underground circuit. This was the predawn of the Lilith Fair. And while all these women helped blaze the feisty female trail, there was something different about Apple.

Maybe it was her age. Let's face it: adolescent girls are frightening. There's nothing, nothing that can compare to the dangerous brew of hormones and fearlessness that fuels a teenager. Maybe it was her looks -- that barely legal, Calvin Klein-model, heroin-chic poise she so perfected in the video for "Criminal." Maybe it was her questionable emotional stability -- that infamous "This world is bullsh*t" speech at the 1997 MTV Video Music Awards. Maybe it was her haunting back story -- she was raped at the age of 12, a subject alluded to in songs like "Sullen Girl" and "The Child Is Gone." Or maybe it was really just her talent, as a singer, a songwriter and a young woman willing to hold nothing back.

Unlike many of her peers, Apple was merging some very disparate forms of music -- the modern edge of alternative rock, the confessional poignancy of singer-songwriter blues and the traditional elegance of vocal jazz -- and somehow making it onto MTV in between silly Foo Fighters Mentos parodies and silly Spice Girls faux-feminism pep rallies. Sure, Apple was pinned as the angry girl, the dangerous seductress, but Tidal proved she had a lot more to give: the delicate twists and turns in her vocals that flowed with the grit and grace of Billie Holiday, Nina Simone and Ella Fitzgerald. The fighting instincts in her lyrics that rolled off the tongue with the prowess of Pattie Smith and Laura Nyro. The imagery conveyed through her words ("My feel for you boy, is decaying in front of me/ Like the carrion of a murdered prey") as vivid as anything by songwriting greats like Tom Waits or Leonard Cohen.

Below, we spotlight some of these artists who helped pave the way and inspire the precocious soon-to-be-woman behind Tidal, the first release in an outstanding, if sadly small, catalog. Fans have desperately been waiting for a fourth album from Apple, her first since 2005's Extraordinary Machine. It's set to become a reality in 2012. In a 2006 Iconoclasts episode, Apple told Quentin Tarantino, "If you're not overflowing with something then there's nothing to give." So forgive the girl for taking her time. There aren't many people that can open themselves up with such vulnerability; so much so that it can make the listener feel as understood as the artist desperately hopes to be. And that's pretty rare in a world full of bullsh*t.

Albums
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Whatever
Aimee Mann
On her debut solo album, Aimee Mann proves she is a singer/songwriter to be reckoned with. Mann, the pony-tailed punk who once fronted 'Til Tuesday, has a lush, emotive voice that lends credence to the tales of woe on Whatever. Mann's acerbic wit, coupled with producer Jon Brion's affinity for pop hooks, brings to mind Elvis Costello. That's high praise, indeed!
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Closing Time
Tom Waits
Many people first heard Waits through the balmy Eagles rendition of "Ol' 55," which dominated charts a year after the original's release on Waits' 1973 debut-- a most unsuitable introduction imaginable considering his exigent career. Amongst the cocktail-hour woes of Closing Time, Waits flaunts his range with the country shanty "Old Shoes" and the bouncy swing of "Ice Cream Man," but heartbreakers like "I Hope That I Don't Fall in Love with You" and "Martha" evidence his career-long knack for writing evocative ballads.
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Songs Of Leonard Cohen
Leonard Cohen
Leonard Cohen was a best-selling author and poet when folk singers started covering his songs. On this stunning 1967 set, Cohen performed such future classics such as "Suzanne," "So Long, Marianne" and "Stories of the Street" himself, showing that his cutting lyrics were highlighted by his razor-sharp delivery and circular guitar playing. Like Van Morrison's Astral Weeks or The Velvet Underground and Nico, this album didn't initially sell that well, but musicians, fans and future songwriters kept on discovering it year after year, decade after decade.
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Horses
Patti Smith
Apart from Smith's revelatory demolition of "Gloria," Horses features the poetess/Keith Richards-worshipper at her freshest and most effective. Later records did some weirder stuff, but none of them had the perfection of "Redondo Beach" and "Kimberly." "Break It Up, "Free Money" and the bizarro title track are great, too.
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The Complete Commodore/Decca Masters
Billie Holiday
This box set offers an introduction to Lady Day at the height of her powers. When Holiday wasn't allowed to record "Strange Fruit" by her old label, she turned to a friend, Commodore's Milt Gabler, who had her cut the hauntingly powerful number, plus other classics. Gabler later got Holiday on Decca, the biggest label of the 1940s, where she was given the full pop star treatment: first class arrangers, string sections and a mix of first-class material, blues oldies and novelty numbers. The Commodore material is unsurpassable; and the Decca masters spotlight the most beautiful singing of Holiday's career.
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Jagged Little Pill
Alanis Morissette
Alanis Morissette proves "hell hath no fury like a woman scorned." Her purging of emotions struck a chord with millions of listeners, all of whom snapped up Jagged Little Pill in droves. Burned and bitter, Morissette's scathing rants are shaped by producer/craftsman Glen Ballard, who forged songs such as "You Oughta Know" and "Ironic" into bonafide anthems.
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Nina Simone: Anthology
Nina Simone
A great place to start discovering the singular artistry of Nina Simone, this two-disc set includes such definitive classics as "Do I Move You," "Sinnerman" and "Mississippi Goddamn." Simone's justly famous for making songs her own but this also includes top tunes that nobody else would touch like "Everyone's Gone to the Moon" and "Funkier Than a Mosquito's Tweeter."
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Eli and the Thirteenth Confession
Laura Nyro
Eli and the Thirteenth Confession didn't set the Billboard on fire, but its mix of blue-eyed soul, folk and Big Apple savvy inspired everyone from Carole King to Phoebe Snow to Rickie Lee Jones. What makes Nyro so unique is her ability to be the confessional singer-songwriter without sucking the fun out of what is essentially pop music. A raver like "Sweet Blindness" has all the moxie of "Sugar Sugar," but the depth of Van the Man's finest. Crank this record on a sunny Saturday afternoon.
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Little Earthquakes
Tori Amos
Tori Amos' greatest strength is her ability to move listeners with confessional lyrics that both attract and repel. On Little Earthquakes, she uses sparse arrangements to create an atmosphere thick with loneliness -- perfect for the unnervingly direct lyrics that examine rape, sexuality, coming of age and betrayal.
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Dry
P.J. Harvey
As the 1990s dawned, the boys got grunge and the girls turned, pre-riot grrl, to Polly Jean Harvey. Harvey's debut passed around the underground like contraband, coasting on the uneasy cocktail of her primal squawk and croon, those down-tuned guitars that sounded like they were covered in tar, Rob Ellis' fraught and ferocious drumming... not to mention her graphic yet oblique narratives that exposed raw, unspoken truths. It wasn't always pretty, but it struck more than a few nerves and marked the arrival of a major talent.