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Description of Bollywood

 
With its roots in Indian films of the 1950s and '60s, Indian film music is the sound of playback singers (something akin to voiceover artists) reinforcing pivotal scenes -- and revealing hidden emotions and future plot developments. The tradition is based in classical and folk performance wherein theater, dance and song coexist seamlessly. Revered singers such as Kishore Kumar and Lata Mangeshkar have recorded hundreds of songs a year, providing the soundtrack not just for movies but for Indian life itself. The music is a hybrid of Westernized melodies, orchestral accompaniments, and high-pitched, nasal female singers trading lyrics with slick male vocalists. Some would argue that India's film music saw its heyday in the 1950s, when a handful of talented composers flooded the country with beautifully written songs. Today, as Bombay-based Bollywood continues to balloon, composers and singers create music under intense time pressure, creating a flurry of pop tunes that come and go within a matter of weeks. Film music is a vital part of daily life in India and a powerful vehicle for cultural expression. Composers such as A.R. Rahman are bringing the form into the future with innovative combinations of flamenco, folk, rock, Indian classical and electronic music.
 

Bollywood Key Albums

 
Aradhana
(Soundtrack)
Bobby
(Soundtrack)
Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge
(Soundtrack)
Kabhi Kabhie
(Soundtrack)
Madhumati
(Soundtrack)
Sargam (1979)
(Soundtrack)

 

Filed Under

 
 

Bollywood Key Artists

 
Alka Yagnik

Leading playback singer
Alka Yagnik was born in
Calcutta and was singing
bhajans on the radio by age
6. Yagnik has won Filmfar...

Anu Malik

A controversial figure who's
one of Bollywood's top film
composers, Malik seems
able to weather any public
relations storm.

Anuradha Paudwal

A talented singer, Anuradha
Paudwal once seemed
poised to take over
Bollywood.

AR Rahman

A.R. Rahman has been a
leading Bollywood
composer since the 1990s,
when his pan-culturalism
revolutionized film music....

Asha Bhosle

Bhosle is Lata Mangeshkar's
sister and a phenomenally
versatile and successful
singer in her own right.
Bhosle has sung everythin...

Geeta Dutt

This beloved playback
singer held her own (as
much as anyone could)
against the unstoppable Lata
Mangeshkar in the 1950s....

Kalyanji Anandji

One of India's most famous
composing duos, Kalyanji
and Anandji were not just
talented musicians -- they
were nice guys too.

Kavita Krishnamurthy

A next-generation playback
singer, Krishnamurthy
fought long and hard for her
place in the film singers'
pantheon. Krishnamurthy...

Kishore Kumar

Kumar was one of the most
beloved playback singers
for generations of actors,
including Rajesh Khanna
and Dev Anand. Kumar ta...

Kumar Sanu

Kumar Sanu's voice
dominated 1990s
Bollywood, which is no
surprise considering his
numerous comparisons to...

Lata Mangeshkar

Lata Mangeshkar provided
the soundtrack for two
generations of Indians and is
now a global phenomenon.
Mangeshkar's thin, high-pi...

Laxmikant Pyarelal

This workhorse team
composed together for
over 40 years and were at
the top of their profession
in the 1970s and '80s. Pyar...

Mahendra Kapoor

This singer from
Bollywood's golden era had
hit songs in films including
"Gumraah," "Humraaz" and
"Roti Kapda Aur Makan." K...

Mohammed Rafi

One of the great voices of
Indian cinema, Mohammed
Rafi provided the
soundtrack for the lives of
millions of people.

Mukesh

A singer renowned for his
sweet, almost otherworldly
timbre, Mukesh had early
hits in "Mela," "Andaaz," and
"Barsaat." Mukesh died in...

Noor Jehan

Born in Punjab in 1926, Noor
Jehan became a singing star
in the Bombay film industry
in the 1940s. 1941's
Urdu-language film "Khand...

O.P.Nayyar

Nayyar got his big break
when director Guru Dutt
repaid a debt by allowing
him to score "Aar Paar." It
was a hit! Nayyar never r...

R.D. Burman

The son of famed director
S.D. Burman, R.D. brought
the swinging rock 'n' roll
spirit of the '60s into Hindi
films. Burman had a gruff...

S.D Burman

A very successful
composer and father of
composer R.D. Burman, S.D.
Burman started out as a
singer in Calcutta in the 1...

Salil Chowdhury

Chowdhury was a
prodigiously talented
Bengali composer who
successfully made the leap
to Bollywood in the 1950s...

Shamshad Begum

One of the earliest playback
singers, Shamshad Begum
started out singing in the
Lahore film industry in the
1930s.

Shankar Jaikishan

This powerhouse music
team in actuality rarely
composed together.
Jaikishan struggled with
alcohol abuse and died at...

Sonu Nigam

Multi-talented and good at
selling himself, Sonu Nigam
wears many hats: singer,
actor, former child star and
tv anchorman. Nigam had...

Talat Mahmood

The suave and sophisticated
Talat Mahmood was one of
the great Bollywood singers
of the '50s and '60s.
Mahmood married Latika...

Udit Narayan

Udit Narayan's career took
off when he sang the
award-winning "Papa Kehte"
from 1988's "Qayamat Se
Qayamat Tak." Narayan ac...

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